{tocify} $title={Table of Contents Mental Illnes}
1. Full-time medical facilities: It will be possible to improve mental health by keeping the patient in a psychiatric center round the clock for a short period of time.
2. Partial medical facility: Health center facility can be provided for a short period of time. For example, the patient may leave the health center at night during the day. Or he may be out of the health center all night to work during the day.
3. The patient can stay in the family and continue his activities by taking necessary medicines and advice from the outpatient department of the health center.
4. Emergency services: To deal with any emergency, the help of the health workers of the mental health center is easily available.
5. Counseling and education: Health workers can provide counseling and education to the people of the area on prevention of mental illness . Which has a significant effect on freedom from mental illness.
Crisis Intervention for Mental Illness:
When a person becomes completely helpless in the face of severe emotional stress in the family, there is a possibility of irreparable harm if they are not treated immediately. There are basically two ways to help them. First, they are given emotional support and are given advice and information to overcome their crisis through dialogue. It is easier for him to overcome his emotional problems if he calms down his emotions through conversation .
Second, arrange a telephone line: The patient can contact the mental health worker by telephone. The health worker will try to soothe their tension by giving advice over the telephone and will communicate directly with the patient as soon as possible and help him to overcome his mental problems . As a result, his mental health will improve.
Especially when there is a parental talk or something more serious with the child, the child becomes very emotional or excited. At this time it became necessary for him to take the advice of a psychologist or psychologist .
Basically in this way we can prevent secondary and improve the mental health of the patient.
Third step prevention as a way to get rid of mental illness:
If the secondary prevention system fails then the third stage of prevention is required. Mental health If the temporary treatment of the center does not cure the disease and if the disease continues to take a complex shape, then the patient has to be sent to a psychiatric hospital immediately. Curing these patients requires a well-controlled environment in a mental hospital and the constant supervision and treatment of experienced psychologists. However, the patient's stay in the hospital should be short-lived, not long-term. That needs to be monitored. Because being separated from the family and staying in a remote mental hospital creates stress for the patient. It also became difficult for his family members. In addition, if the patient's stay in the mental hospital is prolonged, the patient becomes accustomed to a better environment and life in the hospital. So later on, returning to their home, they may face problems to adapt to the environment and lead a normal life. As a result, they become mentally ill again. So the mental patients staying in the hospital are trying to cure the disease as soon as possible and them They are sent back to their homes when their mental condition is normal.
There are two things to look for when a patient returns home, and in both cases mental health workers play an important role. The first is the rehabilitation of the mentally ill. The person returning to the mental hospital is identified in the society as an abnormal person and people have a slightly different attitude towards him. Mental health workers try to overcome this attitude through education. As if the patient's family and locals help him to enter the normal life. Health workers try to remove the environmental conditions that hinder the patient's mental rehabilitation.
The second thing is,
Post-disease care of the patient. These activities include occasionally examining the psychiatrist, assessing his or her postoperative condition, and continuing the patient's psychiatric treatment with the necessary medication and guidance . Also try to remove the surrounding positions that create stress on the patient . The trained health workers of the mental health centers located in the area continue such activities. However, if necessary, the health workers contact the mental hospital and receive instructions for the necessary activities. Post-disease activities can prevent mental illness and the effects of mental illness can be largely prevented.
So we see that the main purpose of the third stage of prevention is to relieve the mental patient , rehabilitate him in the society and reduce the effect of his mental illness through subsequent care.
We have basically discussed in our previous post and current post the ways to get rid of mental illness and how to improve mental health . Hopefully , your misconceptions about mental health will be removed and you will be aware of its improvement.
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